And there is a great cry of the people and their wives, concerning their brethren the Jews,
yea, there are who are saying, 'Our sons, and our daughters, we — are many, and we receive corn, and eat, and live.'
And there are who are saying, 'Our fields, and our vineyards, and our houses, we are pledging, and we receive corn for the famine.'
And there are who are saying, 'We have borrowed money for the tribute of the king, on our fields, and our vineyards;
and now, as the flesh of our brethren is our flesh, as their sons are our sons, and lo, we are subduing our sons and our daughters for servants, and there are of our daughters subdued, and our hand hath no might, and our fields and our vineyards are to others.'
And it is very displeasing to me when I have heard their cry and these words,
and my heart reigneth over me, and I strive with the freemen, and with the prefects, and say to them, 'Usury one upon another ye are exacting;' and I set against them a great assembly,
and say to them, 'We have acquired our brethren the Jews, those sold to the nations, according to the ability that is in us, and ye also sell your brethren, and they have been sold to us!' and they are silent, and have not found a word.
And I say, 'Not good is the thing that ye are doing; in the fear of our God do ye not walk, because of the reproach of the nations our enemies?
And also, I, my brethren, and my servants, are exacting of them silver and corn; let us leave off, I pray you, this usury.
Give back, I pray you, to them, as to-day, their fields, their vineyards, their olive-yards, and their houses, and the hundredth part of the money, and of the corn, of the new wine, and of the oil, that ye are exacting of them.'
And they say, 'We give back, and of them we seek nothing; so we do as thou art saying.' And I call the priests, and cause them to swear to do according to this thing;
also, my lap I have shaken, and I say, 'Thus doth God shake out every man, who doth not perform this thing, from his house, and from his labour; yea, thus is he shaken out and empty;' and all the assembly say, 'Amen,' and praise Jehovah; and the people do according to this thing.
Also, from the day that he appointed me to be their governor in the land of Judah, from the twentieth year even unto the thirty and second year of Artaxerxes the king — twelve years — I, and my brethren, the bread of the governor have not eaten:
the former governors who are before me have made themselves heavy on the people, and take of them in bread and wine, besides in silver forty shekels; also, their servants have ruled over the people — and I have not done so, because of the fear of God.
And also, in the work of this wall I have done mightily, even a field we have not bought, and all my servants are gathered there for the work;
and of the Jews, and of the prefects, a hundred and fifty men, and those coming in unto us of the nations that are round about us, are at my table;
and that which hath been prepared for one day is one ox, six fat sheep, also fowls have been prepared for me, and once in ten days of all wines abundantly, and with this, the bread of the governor I have not sought, for heavy is the service on this people.
Remember for me, O my God, for good, all that I have done for this people.
Canonical academic citations for Nehemiah 5 (YLT) — copy in your preferred format.
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Great outcry from people and wives against Jewish brothers: some with many sons and daughters need grain to eat and live; others mortgage fields, vineyards, houses for grain during famine; others borrow money for king's tax on properties. Complainants note their flesh equals their brothers', their children equal theirs, yet they must subject children to bondage with some daughters already enslaved, powerless because others possess their fields and vineyards. Nehemiah becomes very angry, considers carefully, then rebukes nobles and rulers for exacting usury from brothers; calls great assembly against them, points out they redeemed Jewish brothers sold to nations only to have them sold again by their own people; guilty silence follows. Condemns their actions as not good, lacking fear of God, inviting nations' reproach; reveals he, his brothers, and servants also lent money and grain but will stop charging interest; demands immediate restoration of fields, vineyards, olive groves, houses, plus hundredth part of money, grain, wine, oil charged as interest; they agree and promise; Nehemiah makes them swear before priests; shakes out his lap as symbolic curse on oath-breakers; assembly says "Amen," praises God, people perform promise. During twelve years as governor, Nehemiah refuses governor's food allowance, feeds many daily without burdening people, asks God to remember his good.
Rebuilding Jerusalem's walls and community reforms led by Nehemiah.
Nehemiah 5 is presented with the full Hebrew interlinear, Strong's numbers, and verse-by-verse cross-references on Prime Bible — a free, nonprofit Bible study platform.